Individual Savings Accounts (ISA’s)

If you want to save back money, then one way to do this is to use an Individual Savings Account (ISA). There is so much information available for ISA’s that it can be difficult to go through and understand completely, the first thing that you will need to realize is that an ISA is a specialized type of savings account. The reason that it is different from other types of savings programs is that you do not have to pay tax on the income that is generated through the ISA. This is a program that was established in 1999 and it allows you to move money around easily.

Because of the way that the ISA is set up you can choose to make a long term investment for your retirement purposes, or a short term investment that will allow you to save money for a project or purchase you are considering. The way that you can do this is by choosing from either a Cash ISA or a Stocks and Shares ISA. In the duration of a tax year you can choose which type of account you want to make deposits into one of each of these types of accounts. So, you could have both a Cash ISA and a Stocks and Shares ISA if you need to different accounts for your needs.

If you are looking into a short term investment, then a Cash ISA would probably be your first choice. This is because it is much easier to move your money around in these types of accounts, so you can make deposits and withdraws as you need. On the other hand, you may find that you also want to have a longer term investment that would allow you to save up money for a home purchase or retirement then you would most likely want to put your money into a Stocks and Shares ISA. However, you should know that because of the fluctuations in the market that it might be possible for your investment to decrease. Also, while it is possible for you to move money from a Cash ISA into a Stocks and Shares ISA without losing your tax free status, it is not possible for the opposite to be done as money cannot be moved from a Stocks and Shares ISA to a Cash ISA.

If you are considering an ISA and are looking at different ISA managers then you will want to make sure that you are getting the best rates. This is because a certain ISA may pay out at a special introductory rate, but after this period expires you will most likely want to make sure that you look for another ISA manager so that you can find the best rate on the market at that time. There is often a lot of competition for Cash ISA rates, so you should be able to find a good one that will work for you, just be sure to transfer the money. This way you do not risk losing the tax-free status of the money in the ISA by withdrawing it.

  • Time to Hurry If You Want to Get This Year's ISA Allowance
  • An ISA is an individual savings account and the main reason to put your savings in this account is the fact that any interest it earns will be tax free.  Savers get a certain amount that they can save in each tax year that they do not have to pay interest on.  So with only one month left of the 2010-2011 tax year, it is time to get the skates on.  If you do not take advantage of your allowance within the tax year, you cannot carry this forward to the next tax year so it really is time to start saving.

    At the moment, the ISA allowance per year is £10,200 but this is set to rise to £10,680 in the 2011-2012 tax year.  The allowance is per person so couples can take advantage of the fact that they could save double the amount. 

    There are two main types of ISA – the cash ISA and the stocks and shares ISA.  It is possible to use all of your allowance on a stocks and shares ISA but you can only invest up to half the allowance in a cash ISA.  Once you are aged eighteen, you can open either of these accounts but those aged sixteen and seventeen can only open up a cash ISA.   ISAs are not available to those under the age of sixteen. 

    You do not normally have to have the full amount to open up an ISA and some providers will allow you to open up one of these accounts with £1.  You can split your ISA allowance however you wish as long as no more than half is put into a cash ISA. 

    There are many benefits to having an ISA such as the fact that they are exempt from tax and they normally have much higher interest rates.  The ISA really is the best way to save these days.  It is a simple system and there is no need for any declarations to be made on the interest earned. 

    If you are saving for the short term, then a cash ISA is the product to choose as it will mean that you can access your savings as and when you need them depending on the terms of your account.  Some cash ISAs have a fixed term and will require you to leave the money in there untouched for a certain amount of time for you to be able to avail of the best rates.

    However if you are going to be saving for the long term, you should look at the stocks and shares ISA.  You will have to be willing to tie your money up for some time but the rates you will get will be higher and you are almost sure to get a better return.

  • What is a Cash ISA?
  • A cash ISA is, basically, an Individual Savings Account that is based on cash instead of investments. The main benefit of a cash ISA over an investment-based ISA is that the money is tax-free or may be eligible to earn tax benefits. In a way, a cash ISA is very similar to a savings account. The other benefit is that a cash ISA is not as risky as other ISA’s because you are saving the money, not investing it in the market. This means your savings will always be accessible and secure.
  • How do cash ISAs work?
  • A cash ISA works very similarly to a savings account. You make a deposit into the cash ISA, and it begins to earn interest - generally, this interest is paid annually, although some cash ISA’s may pay quarterly or even monthly. A cash ISA is different from a savings account in that it is tax-free, meaning you make more money than you would with a standard savings account. It is also different from other ISA’s in that it is based on cash instead of investments, so there is no worry about losing money on the stock market.
  • What to watch out for
  • While a cash ISA may look secure, reliable, and attractive with its lack of risk and tax-free status, there are a few things you should take into consideration. First, note that some ISA’s have an introductory bonus, meaning they will pay better the first twelve months. This means you may want to move your cash ISA to another institution after that. If you do, you’ll want to transfer the balance, not withdraw it. If you withdraw it, the funds may be taxed. Remember, too, that you can move money from your cash ISA to a stocks and shares account, but you can’t move it from stocks and shares to a cash ISA.